Homeowners · septic

Where will the septic system go?

Enter the property: ePlan pulls soils, slope and flood data, estimates the system type and drafts your county septic permit application. Free to read.

  • Free to read
  • No sign-up until the draft
  • Every fact cites its source
A HORIZON · LOAMB · SANDY LOAM · PERC 24 MIN/INSEASONAL HIGH WATER · 54 IN 1,000 GAL

ePlan fills in

  • Soil limits for septic fields
  • Slope
  • Flood zone
  • Streams and wetlands nearby
  • Permitting office

How it works

Septic permit application, from one answer

  1. Enter the propertyOne answer starts the project. ePlan names it and looks up the place.
  2. Answer three questions3 more questions, each with a "not sure yet" way out.
  3. Read the application free; download it for $49The draft marks what to check (amber), what to pick (blue) and what to fill in (violet).

What you get

Septic permit application and 3 more documents

The first draft is free to read. Each document after it is drafted from the same confirmed facts.

The first draft

Septic permit application

  1. Owner and property
  2. Lot size, use and bedrooms
  3. Water source and wells
  4. Site plan notes: house, tank, drainfield, setbacks
  5. Soil or perc results
  6. Proposed system type
Next · 2

Site evaluation request

  1. Property and access
  2. Proposed house and drainfield location
  3. Preferred dates
  4. Contact
Next · 3

System sizing sheet

  1. Bedrooms and design flow
  2. Soil loading rate
  3. Tank size
  4. Drainfield area
Next · 4

Site plan notes

  1. Setbacks to wells, streams, property lines
  2. Reserve area
  3. Slopes and drainage

From public data

What ePlan fills in, and from where

1 in 5

More than one in five U.S. households depend on a septic or small cluster system, and states, tribes and local governments regulate them.
Source: U.S. EPA

Questions

Septic permit: what people ask

Who issues septic permits?

States, tribes and local governments regulate septic systems, usually through a county health or environmental health office. EPA does not issue them, so rules on soil testing, setbacks and system types vary by state and county.

Source: epa.gov

Why does the permit depend on soil?

Wastewater flows from the house to a buried tank, where solids settle. The liquid then goes to a drainfield, and the soil treats it as it percolates down. If the soil can't do that, the system fails.

Source: epa.gov

Can I check my soil before the site visit?

Yes, as a screen. USDA's Web Soil Survey maps soils and rates their limitations for septic tank absorption fields. It is map-scale only; the on-site soil evaluation or perc test decides the permit.

Source: websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov

The rules this door follows