Landowners and graziers looking at solar on farmland

Where is the land under the solar array?

Free checklist for grazing sheep or growing crops under solar panels: layout, fencing, water and what it means for a Texas ag valuation.

  • Free to read
  • No sign-up until the draft
  • Hands off to the right door
5 FT APN 018-224-07 ADU · 640 SQ FT

ePlan fills in

  • Parcel and acres
  • Soils
  • Aerial view
  • Flood zone

How it works

Solar grazing and agrivoltaics checklist, from one answer

  1. Enter the land, the array size and what you want to raise under it.
  2. ePlan pulls the parcel, soils and flood zone and builds a free grazing checklist.
  3. Keeping a Texas ag valuation? Start a Form 50-129 application with a grazing lease.

What you get

Solar grazing and agrivoltaics checklist and 1 more document

The check is free. The paperwork after it is drafted at the Form 50-129: Application for 1-d-1 (Open-Space) Agricultural Use Appraisal door.

The first draft

Solar grazing and agrivoltaics checklist (free)

  1. Array layout, panel height and row spacing
  2. Livestock or crop plan
  3. Fencing, gates and water
  4. Vegetation management schedule
  5. Who does what: owner, grazier, solar operator
  6. Questions for the appraisal district
Next · 2

Texas Form 50-129 open-space (1-d-1) application and grazing lease

  1. Property and owner
  2. Agricultural use history
  3. Livestock, acreage and stocking
  4. Written grazing lease terms

From public data

What ePlan fills in, and from where

3 years

of rollback tax are due in Texas when land with an agricultural appraisal changes to a non-agricultural use
Source: Texas Comptroller, Agricultural and Timber Exemptions

Ready for the paperwork?

Draft Texas Form 50-129 for 1-d-1 open-space (ag) valuation, with your five-of-seven-year use history and a written lease. Free to read.

Form 50-129: Application for 1-d-1 (Open-Space) Agricultural Use Appraisal →

Questions

Agrivoltaics Plan: what people ask

What is agrivoltaics?

DOE defines it as agriculture, such as crop production, livestock grazing and pollinator habitat, located underneath solar panels or between rows of solar panels.

Source: energy.gov

How does an array change for grazing or crops?

Panels can be raised and rows spaced wider so animals, crops and small tractors fit. DOE notes taller posts need more steel and cost more, and wider spacing lowers the electricity a site produces, so the design is a trade-off.

Source: energy.gov

Does solar affect a Texas ag valuation?

It depends on use. Texas 1-d-1 land must be devoted principally to agriculture at the intensity usual in the area. If land changes to a non-agricultural use, the owner who changes the use owes rollback tax for the previous three years. Ask your appraisal district.

Source: comptroller.texas.gov

The rules this door follows